Community Supported Agriculture Newsletter

HAWTHORNE VALLEY FARM

327 Route 21C                Ghent NY 12075     518-672-4465 www.hawthornevalleyfarm.org

No. 9                                                                                                                                      August 4, 2005


 

This week, Abe sends us a primer on the cheeses he makes here at Hawthorne Valley Farm.

                 

Dear CSA members:

 

Since things change and people have asked me questions, I thought I would review and lay out the particulars on the cheeses we make here at Hawthorne Valley Farm. 

 

Of particular note is the fact that, in addition to our own milk, we are now working with milk from the herd at Evan’s Farmhouse Creamery in Norwich, NY.

 

I do realize that a number of these cheeses are not available to our CSA members through pre-order.  Part of the reason is supply – certain cheeses are just not available during the CSA season or the difficulty of keeping a constant supply of particular cheeses ready for pre-order. 

 

I hope, however, that we can eventually get you a little bit of most things over the course of the season.                    Abe

 

 

 

The Cheeses of Hawthorne Valley Farm

 

Fresh cheese – all made from pasteurized milk:

 

Quark: a fresh lactic curd cheese, with a smooth spreadable texture and a clean, buttermilky aroma. Make fresh weekly from either our own milk or Evan’s, depending on the season.

N.B. The term “lactic curd” refers to a curd that is coagulated through acidity rather than the rennet enzyme as with our aged cheeses.

 

Bianca: also a fresh lactic curd cheese made in the style that is common for goat’s milk cheeses (i.e. “cheve”). It is drier than the quark, holding its own shape and is also moderately well salted. Made fresh weekly from either our own milk or Evan’s depending on the season.

 

Ricotta: drier and more granular than most commercial ricotta.  Made from cheese whey and milk. It is available somewhat sporadically since it is dependent on the scheduling of other cheeses.

 

Aged Cheeses – all made from raw milk in our copper vat.

 

Alpine: a firm cheese with similarities to a Tarentaise. It is typically aged 4 to 12 months. The younger cheeses are relatively bland, but begin to develop a more mouth-filling savory character as they age. They can sometimes develop a sharp bite in the flavor, though I try to steer away from that if I can. Made from our summer milk only (while the cows are out on pasture). Also flavored with caraway and garlic, the garlic being our own and as such only seasonally available.

 

Edamer: a mild semi-firm cheese. It is a German variant of the Edam style cheeses. Typically aged 2 to 4 months. Also flavored with onions. As I try to keep a year-round supply, year-round production is required using either our own milk (summer typically) or Evans milk (winter typically).

 

Cheddar:  a moderately dry cheddar which is aged 4 to 10 months. The cheddar is marketed under two different labels: “Cheddar” which is made with Evan’s milk and “Westhill Cheddar” which is made from our own milk. (The West Hill is a pasture grazed by our cows and also appears on the background of our logo.) Sometimes made with hot peppers.

 

Havarti: a mild and very similar in some respects to the Edamer.  I thought this style cheese would be an appropriate vehicle for the rich Jersey milk from Evan’s farm. Aged 2 to 4 months.

 

Beet and Green Bean Salad        

DRESSING:

3 Tbsp. fresh lemon juice

1 Tbsp. Dijon mustard

1 garlic clove, minced

¼ cup + 2 Tbsp. vegetable oil

Salt

Freshly ground pepper

2 Tbsp. minced parsley   

 

In a small bowl, combine the lemon juice with the mustard and garlic.  Whisk in the oil in a thin stream.  Season with salt and pepper; add parsley.

 

 

SALAD:

¼ lb. green beans

2 large red beets

3 cups mixed lettuces

1 medium cucumber

4 large scallions, minced

½ green bell pepper, cut in strips

 

In a large saucepan of boiling salted water, cook the beans until just tender, about 4 minutes.  Use a slotted spoon to transfer the beans to a colander.  Refresh under cold running water. Drain and pat dry.  Cut the beans into 2-inch lengths. 

 

Add the beets to the boiling water and simmer over moderate heat until tender, about 40 minutes.  Drain, peel and cut into 2-inch chunks.  Peel the cucumber and cut in half lengthwise.  Remove seeds. Slice crosswise. 

 

In a large bowl, toss the beans with the beets, lettuces, cucumber, scallions, and bell pepper.  Add a few tablespoons of the vinaigrette and toss to coat.  Serve with the remaining dressing on the side.

 

6 Servings

 

Late summer often means zucchinis large enough for stuffing, but weather too hot for long baking times.  Try one or more of these cool and quick shortcuts:

 

 

How to Stuff a Wild Zucchini

 

Cut the zucchini into sections instead of halves

Make quick-cooking zucchini “cups” by slicing zucchini crosswise into 2-inch thick sections. Hollow out the center of each piece, leaving a ¼” shell.

 

Before stuffing, pre-cook zucchini until just tender.

  • Blanch in boiling water for about 3 – 4 minutes. Drain well.
  • or brush with butter or oil and broil for 5 - 6 minutes.
  • or roast (brush with butter or oil) for 10 - 12 minutes at 400o.

 

Stuff pre-cooked zucchini with a COLD or fully-cooked filling.

  • Fill with your favorite raw vegetable salsa or cold chopped salad.
  • Fully cooked stuffing only needs to be heated at 375 o for 10 minutes, or broiled until top is browned.

 

Skip the traditional egg-based stuffing

Try filling with sautéed minced zucchini, garlic, onions and add one of the following combinations:

  • tomatoes, thyme
  • celery, green pepper, basil, & oregano
  • or mushrooms, basil, thyme & rosemary
  • or parsley & dill

 

For a heartier meal, add grated cheese, wheat germ, cooked rice, and/or browned ground meat to the cooked vegetables.

 

 

Cool Cucumber Salad

Known as raita (RI-tah), this refreshing saucy dish balances spicy meats.

2  cups plain yogurt

1  large cucumber, peeled, seeded, and diced

1  medium-size sweet onion, chopped

1/2  to 1 small jalapeño pepper, seeded and minced

1/4  cup chopped fresh cilantro

1  teaspoon cumin seeds*

1  teaspoon lemon pepper

1/2  teaspoon salt

Garnishes: fresh cilantro sprigs, cucumber slices


Stir together first 8 ingredients in a bowl. Cover and chill at least 2 hours. Garnish, if desired.

*1/2 teaspoon ground cumin may be substituted.

 

Makes 3 1/2 cups                            fromSouthern Living, july 2003