{ Community Supported Agriculture Newsletter {

Ø  HAWTHORNE VALLEY FARM ×

327 Route 21C      Ghent NY 12075       518-672-4465    www.hawthornevalleyfarm.org

No. 3                                                                                                                                      July 18, 2002


 

Dear CSA Members:

 

As we slowly approach the most plentiful part of the CSA season, I thought I would try to explain what makes the vegetables you are receiving unusual and of high quality.  Of course, the most obvious factor is that the food is freshly harvested for you within two days of its arrival to your pick up site.  We harvest all day on Tuesday and Wednesday and on Thursday morning the truck leaves for the metropolitan area sites, while on Thursday afternoons local members pick up here at the farm.  This freshness insures the most alive and nutritious foods possible and is one of the main reasons CSA remains a viable alternative to supermarket shopping.

But there is more.  These vegetables are grown Biodynamic®ally.  For the next two newsletters I would like to explain a bit about this mysterious term.  For this week, I'll concentrate on the "bio-" or biological part of the word and next week we can tackle the "-dynamic" side of things.

Our market garden is on 12 acres but we actually grow all your vegetables on 8 of those acres. We plant a cover crop on about 4 acres which rotate every one and half years, (roughly 1/3 of the garden). This special blend of grasses and legumes allows the land to rest, and  the soil to be enriched and structured when we plow the cover in for organic matter and the building up of humus - rich, fertile stable soil. We also add our own animal based compost to our garden each year and allow the microbial life, (including those remarkable earth worms) to grow and flourish.  We use NO chemicals at all - even though organic standards now allow some - for either fertilization or pest control.  NONE EVER - this is actually unusual, even for organic practices. Healthy, balanced, biologically active soil is the basis for healthy balanced plant life.  That is our goal.  Believe me, it is quite difficult to hold the line and insist on not using even organically allowed additives like alfalfa meal for nitrogen or using rotenone to stop cucumber beetles.  But we are adamant that living biological processes, such as the breaking down of a cover crop or our own compost being applied consistently in our garden, will help create balanced soil that will give forth beautiful and healthy vegetables.  That is the biological basis for the term "Biodynamics®".

OK, then why does this week's broccoli look strange....well Mother Nature is the final arbiter of all that comes forth.  Our poor broccoli was heat stroked during the 90 degree hot spell while it was first forming its tiny flower head. It really needs cool weather to form its head.  We have been watering it almost daily, but it doesn't quite have the healthy glow it did last season.  Sorry folks - farming keeps us humble.  The broccoli is quite fresh and will taste fine cooked - it's just a little cosmetically challenged.  But that is CSA as well - understanding the challenges Mother Nature imposes, and enjoying the bounty anyway!

Until next week


Rachel Schneider
CSA Coordinator

 

Looking Forward to

Next Week’s Harvest

 

Anticipated for July 27th

·         Basil

·         Beets

·         Broccoli

·         Chinese Cabbage

·         Cucumbers

·         Greens Mix

·         Lettuce

·         Scallions

·         Turnips

·         Zucchini or Summer Squash

 

Backyard Composting

Replenish your soil with this basic recipe for home-made compost. Make it all in one batch or over a period of time as ingredients accumulate.

o       In a large pile or bin, layer equal amounts of nitrogen –rich “greens” (fresh fruit and vegetable trimmings wilted flowers, grass clippings, yard prunings, coffee grounds, tea leaves, horse or cow manure, etc.) with equal amounts of carbon-rich “browns” (dried leaves or yard clippings, coffee filters, eggshells, straw, chopped twigs, sawdust or wood chips from untreated wood.)

o       Stir with shovel or pitchfork until well combined.

o       Add water or additional dried ingredients until the pile is as moist as a damp sponge.

o       Add air by fluffing the pile with a pitchfork or other tool.

 

Repeat whenever additional ingredients are available, always covering the pile with a layer of “browns”.  After a few months, rich, black compost will form at the bottom of the pile. Chopping ingredients into smaller pieces or stirring more frequently will speed the process.  For more details, check www.nyccompost.org or e-mail Jodie with your questions.


Turnips with Swiss Chard

 

1 teaspoon olive oil

1 tablespoon slivered garlic

1 pound turnips, peeled, halved, and very thinly sliced

1 pound Swiss chard, washed, stemmed, and roughly chopped

1 teaspoon chopped lemon zest

3 tablespoons fresh lemon juice

Salt and freshly ground pepper

 

1. In a large heavy skillet, heat the oil over medium heat.  Add the garlic and sauté, stirring, until it starts to brown.  Remove with a slotted spoon.

 

2. Add the sliced turnip to the pan and sauté for 5 minutes, stirring, until it is just cooked and begins to brown.

 

3. Turn the heat to medium-high and return the garlic to the skillet.  Stir in the chard and zest; sauté for 1 to 2 minutes.  Turn the heat off, cover, and steam for 5 minutes.  Season with lemon juice and salt and pepper to taste.  Serve immediately. Serves 4.

 

Great Good Food:  Luscious Lower-Fat Cooking by Julee Rosso, co-author of the Silver Palate and New Basics Cookbooks.

 

 

Summer Fritatta

 

Be creative and adjust any of the ingredients to suit your own tastes!

 

1 Tbs. olive oil

½ cup chopped scallion

8 to 10 mushrooms, sliced

1 cup diced zucchini

½ cup minced bell pepper

¾ tsp. salt

a pinch dried thyme & oregano

1 scape or garlic clove, minced

freshly ground black pepper

chopped fresh basil

4 or 5 eggs

chopped tomatoes, for garnish

           

Optional:  ¼ lb. grated or crumbled cheese

 

o       Preheat oven to 375o F.

o       Heat the oil on the stovetop in a 9-or 10- inch cast iron skillet.  Add the scallion, dried herbs, mushrooms, zucchini or squash, bell pepper, garlic, and half the salt.  Cook, stirring over medium heat, for 5 minutes or until the vegetables are just tender.

o       Turn the heat up and add the chard with remaining salt and black pepper to taste.  Stir and cook for just a minute or two, until the leaves wilt and some of the liquid evaporates.  Stir in the basil.

o       Beat the eggs in a separate bowl then pour them into the pan with the vegetables.  Sprinkle in some cheese if desired.  Place the pan in a pre-heated oven for about 10-15 minutes or until the frittata is solid when you shake the pan.  If desired, add some extra cheese to the top, midway through baking.

o       Serve cut into wedges - hot, warm, or at room temperature.  Garnish with tomatoes.  Makes a tasty pita sandwich with herbed mayonnaise.

 

It’s the Tops!

 

Turnips and beets are delicious, but don’t toss those tops - turnip greens and beet greens are edible, too.  Treat them like any of the other  cooking greens.  Especially good sautéed in some oil with garlic and onions…

 

 

JoAnn Gredell

of the Riverdale CSA writes:

 

“I don't know how many more turnips we will be getting this season but I found this in the Southern Living Annual Recipes 1991 Cookbook and thought I would share it with you.  It was very tasty.

 

Turnip & Carrot Salad

¼ cup olive oil

1 Tbsp sugar

2 Tbsp fresh dill, chopped

3 Tbsp lemon juice

1/8 tsp pepper

1 large turnip, peeled and

     julienned

4 carrots, sliced diagonally

Fresh dill for garnish (optional,

     and frankly unnecessary!)

 

Mix the first five ingredients in a bowl.  Add the turnip & carrot; toss to coat.  Chill for at least 30 minutes.

 

That's it.  The complete lack of cooking makes it a very nice recipe for these very hot summer days.”           JoAnn

 

Thanks, JoAnn!  If you have a recipe or request for the newsletter, e-mail it to Jodie at RiverdaleCSA@aol.com

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